How to Fix mds_stores Consuming High CPU Usage on Mac – 4 easiest way to fixed your mds_stores Process consuming high CPU usage in Mac :
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Mac is the most amazing operating system to experience. Most people love Mac OS because of its smooth performance and wonderful features. But sometimes users face problems in Mac OS X which are quite irritating. One of these annoying problems is MetaData Server (mds_stores) consuming high CPU usage. When the situation gets worse, the CPU Usage Count goes higher and higher.
When mds_stores is consuming high CPU usage i.e. 90% to 100%, it simply slows down your system. You may face hanging problem, heating issue or fans run more to cool the system on your MacBook. You should open ‘Activity Monitor’ to view how much CPU is consumed by mds, mds_stores and mdworker processes. Mostly mds_stores consumes higher CPU usage and that’s why we are here to help you fix this issue in an easiest way.
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Contents
- 1 How to Fix mds_stores Consuming High CPU Usage on Mac
What is “mds_stores” in Mac?
The mds, mds_stores and mdworker are background processes on your Mac Computer or MacBook. This process (mds_stores) is concerned with Spotlight Feature in Mac OS X.
What is Spotlight in Mac?
Spotlight Program indexes all data and documents on your hard drive, and then allows you to find them quickly in Spotlight Search Bar on your desktop. You can open Spotlight by clicking on the magnifying glass icon at right side on top of the desktop. The Spotlight Program can also be opened by “Command+Space Bar” on your MacBook Keyboard. The Spotlight feature is very useful and time saving. So the Mac Users must use the amazing feature ‘Spotlight’ as and when they need to search something in their hard drive on their PC/MacBook.
How Indexing works in Mac?
The Indexing is conducted in background processes through mds, mds_stores and mdsworker. When you start your MacBook for the first time, the Spotlight begins the indexing of all contents on your system.
How much time is required to Index all data?
The Indexing Process may take 15 to 45 minutes or more based upon the size of contents/data on your MacBook hard drive. Once the Indexing is done, you can use the Spotlight feature to quickly find things on your computer.
The Indexing will be done automatically or manually in future when you add/remove, download and delete any contents in your MacBook/Computer. Such Indexing Process may take more time if major changes have happened to your system and/or you have not indexed contents on your computer for long time.
Why mds_stores Consume High CPU Usage?
The Spotlight feature is amazing and very useful for Mac Users then why does mds_stores consume high CPU usage? The answer is, the mds_stores consumes high CPU usage because the data indexing process is going on in background. When a little content is added/downloaded on hard drive, the indexing process starts and the mds_stores CPU Usage goes higher. So the change in data/contents is responsible for the issue of high CPU consumption by mds_stores.
How to Fix mds_stores Consuming High CPU Usage on Mac
When mds_stores is consuming high CPU usage, you cannot work well on your Mac System. Your computer starts malfunctioning like hanging a program, the system responds too late when you give a command and sometimes your MacBook heats up. So what is the solution to such problem? Here we provide some simple techniques to fix mds_stores consuming high CPU Usage on Mac OS X as follows:
- Restart MacBook System
- Disable Spotlight Program
- Stop Spotlight and Restart Spotlight
- Prevent Spotlight from Searching Some Locations/Folders
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Let’s see each of the above techniques in detail.
01. Restart MacBook System
Restarting your MacBook System works as a solutions for many issues on Mac. When you realize that your Mac Computer is working slower than usual or it has hanging & heating issue, you should open Activity Monitor. Just open Finder, go to Applications, Select Utilities and finally click on “Activity Monitor app” to open it.
Check how much CPU is consumed by mds_stores and other programs & background processes. If the mds_stores or mdworker is consuming high CPU usage, just Restart your Mac System. After a restart, open the Activity Monitor and check whether the issue is resolved or not. Most of the times, System Restart works well to fix such problem. In case the mds_stores is still running and consuming high CPU usage in your MacBook System, you should apply other methods.
02. Disable Spotlight Program
In this method, we will learn about How to Disable Spotlight Program on Mac. The Spotlight helps you find things on your computer in seconds. If you rarely use Spotlight or just don’t use it at all, you should disable it. After you disable Spotlight on Mac, your system will stop showing the program and its features. Don’t worry, you can enable the Spotlight anytime in future.
How to Disable Spotlight on Mac
Kindly follow the simple steps given below to disable Spotlight Program on your MacBook System:
- Start your MacBook System and open Finder from Desktop.
- Go to the Applications folder and select it to expand.
- Navigate to Utilities and click on it to open list of apps under Utilities category.
- Then click on Terminal App to open it.
- Type the Command in Terminal as “sudo mdutil -a -i off” and press Enter/Return key.
- Provide your Admin Password as asked by the Mac System.
- Again press Enter/Return key to complete the command or process.
- The Spotlight has been successfully disabled on your MacBook System.
How to Enable Spotlight on Mac
This is not a part of process to fix mds_stores consuming high CPU usage on Mac. You should enable Spotlight if and only if you want to use it again on your system. Kindly follow the easy steps given below:
- Open Terminal App and type the Command in Terminal as “sudo mdutil -a -i on“.
- Press Enter/Return Key, provide your Admin Password as asked.
- Again press Enter/Return key to complete the command or process.
- Now, the Spotlight has been successfully enabled on your MacBook.
Why should I Disable Spotlight on Mac?
The mds, mds_stores and mdworker are background processes connected with Spotlight Program. Sometimes, these processes consume high CPU Usage and create problems in performance of your MacBook System. When you Disable Spotlight, the concerned processes will be disabled with the program and your system will start working smoothly just like a New MacBook Pro.
03. Stop Spotlight and Restart Spotlight
This method is a little different from the 2nd method i.e. Disable Spotlight. In this method, you need to Stop the Spotlight Program and then Restart it. If you want to use the Spotlight Feature after fixing the issue of mds_stores consuming high CPU usage then this method is for you. Kindly follow the instructions given here.
Step I: Stop Spotlight on Mac
- Open Finder and select Applications section.
- Go to Utilities and open Terminal App.
- Type the Command in Terminal as “sudo launchctl unload -w /System/Library/LaunchDaemons/com.apple.metadata.mds.plist” and press Enter key.
- Type your Admin Password if asked and again press the Enter key.
- Restart your System.
Step II: Restart Spotlight on Mac
- Open Terminal App on your system.
- Type Command in Terminal as “sudo launchctl load -w /System/Library/LaunchDaemons/com.apple.metadata.mds.plist” and press Enter key.
- Provide your Admin Password and again press the Enter Key.
- Restart your System.
04. Prevent Spotlight from Searching Some Locations/Folders
To fix mds_stores consuming high CPU issue, you can either disable Spotlight or reduce its indexing data. We have already learned about how to disable Spotlight, now we will explain on how to prevent Spotlight from searching some locations/folders. The mds_stores will consume lesser CPU usage after you remove some folders from searching criteria of Spotlight.
You need to complete this procedure in 3 simple steps i.e. Delete Spotlight Database, Re-Index of Spotlight Database and Prevent Spotlight from Searching Some Locations/Folders. Here we provide all these three steps in detail as under:
Step I: Delete Spotlight Database on Mac
Kindly follow the steps mentioned below:
- Open Finder and navigate to Applications.
- Select Utilities in Applications and click on Terminal App to open it.
- Type the Command in Terminal as “sudo rm -rf /.Spotlight-V100/*” and press Enter key.
- Provide your Admin Password if asked and again press the Enter key to proceed.
- All Spotlight Database on your MacBook is successfully Deleted.
Step II: Re-Index of Spotlight Database
After the Spotlight Database is completely Deleted, you should Restart your MacBook and let the Spotlight re-index the contents & data in the hard drive on your System. The Re-Indexing may take lots of time, so you should wait and keep patience until the process is completed.
Step III: Prevent Spotlight from Searching Some Locations/Folders
After completion of Re-Index of Spotlight Database, just go through the steps given below to prevent Spotlight from searching some locations/folders.
- Go to Desktop Menu and select System Preferences.
- Navigate to Spotlight and click on Privacy option/tab.
- Now drag & drop the folders you don’t want Spotlight to search.
- You should add folders such as MobileSync, Dropbox, CrashPlan, CrashReporter, ViberPC etc.
- The folders added to privacy section are prevented from searching by Spotlight.
- As you complete this process, you will see that the mds_stores CPU usage is reduced and the consumption level is back to normal on your system.
So you can Fix mds_stores Consuming High CPU Usage on Mac by these 3 simple methods explained above.
Important Note:
You must have Administrative Rights on your MacBook System to Disable/Enable Spotlight OR Prevent Spotlight from searching some locations, folders. If you are currently logged in to Mac as a Guest User then log out/off first and login as the Administrator to fix the issue of mds_stores consuming high CPU usage on Mac.
Disclaimer:
All the information mentioned above about How to Fix mds_stores Consuming High CPU Usage on Mac is true and fair. In case you have a query on any of the details and methods shared here, kindly write to us in below comment box or contact a professional Mac OS Expert.
-->NuGet's behavior is driven by the accumulated settings in one or more NuGet.Config
(XML) files that can exist at project-, user-, and computer-wide levels. A global NuGetDefaults.Config
file also specifically configures package sources. Settings apply to all commands issued in the CLI, the Package Manager Console, and the Package Manager UI.
Config file locations and uses
Scope | NuGet.Config file location | Description |
---|---|---|
Solution | Current folder (aka Solution folder) or any folder up to the drive root. | In a solution folder, settings apply to all projects in subfolders. Note that if a config file is placed in a project folder, it has no effect on that project. |
User | Windows:%appdata%NuGetNuGet.Config Mac/Linux: ~/.config/NuGet/NuGet.Config or ~/.nuget/NuGet/NuGet.Config (varies by OS distribution) Additional configs are supported on all platforms. These configs cannot be edited by the tooling. Windows: %appdata%NuGetconfig*.Config Mac/Linux: ~/.config/NuGet/config/*.config or ~/.nuget/config/*.config | Settings apply to all operations, but are overridden by any project-level settings. |
Computer | Windows:%ProgramFiles(x86)%NuGetConfig Mac/Linux: $XDG_DATA_HOME . If $XDG_DATA_HOME is null or empty, ~/.local/share or /usr/local/share will be used (varies by OS distribution) | Settings apply to all operations on the computer, but are overridden by any user- or project-level settings. |
Notes for earlier versions of NuGet:
- NuGet 3.3 and earlier used a
.nuget
folder for solution-wide settings. This folder is not used in NuGet 3.4+. - For NuGet 2.6 to 3.x, the computer-level config file on Windows was located in
%ProgramData%NuGetConfig[{IDE}[{Version}[{SKU}]]]NuGet.Config
, where{IDE}
can beVisualStudio
,{Version}
was the Visual Studio version such as14.0
, and{SKU}
is eitherCommunity
,Pro
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. To migrate settings to NuGet 4.0+, simply copy the config file to%ProgramFiles(x86)%NuGetConfig
. On Linux, this previous location was/etc/opt
, and on Mac,/Library/Application Support
.
Changing config settings
A NuGet.Config
file is a simple XML text file containing key/value pairs as described in the NuGet Configuration Settings topic.
Settings are managed using the NuGet CLI config command:
- By default, changes are made to the user-level config file.
- To change settings in a different file, use the
-configFile
switch. In this case files can use any filename. - Keys are always case sensitive.
- Elevation is required to change settings in the computer-level settings file.
Warning
Although you can modify the file in any text editor, NuGet (v3.4.3 and later) silently ignores the entire configuration file if it contains malformed XML (mismatched tags, invalid quotation marks, etc.). This is why it's preferable to manage setting using nuget config
.
Setting a value
Windows:
Mac/Linux:
Note
In NuGet 3.4 and later you can use environment variables in any value, as in repositoryPath=%PACKAGEHOME%
(Windows) and repositoryPath=$PACKAGEHOME
(Mac/Linux).
Removing a value
To remove a value, specify a key with an empty value.
Creating a new config file
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Copy the template below into the new file and then use nuget config -configFile <filename>
to set values:
How settings are applied
Multiple NuGet.Config
files allow you to store settings in different locations so that they apply to a single project, a group of projects, or all projects. These settings collectively apply to any NuGet operation invoked from the command line or from Visual Studio, with settings that exist 'closest' to a project or the current folder taking precedence.
Specifically, NuGet loads settings from the different config files in the following order:
- The
NuGetDefaults.Config
file, which contains settings related only to package sources. - The computer-level file.
- The user-level file.
- The file specified with
-configFile
. - Files found in every folder in the path from the drive root to the current folder (where
nuget.exe
is invoked or the folder containing the Visual Studio project). For example, if a command is invoked inc:ABC
, NuGet looks for and loads config files inc:
, thenc:A
, thenc:AB
, and finallyc:ABC
.
As NuGet finds settings in these files, they are applied as follows:
- For single-item elements, NuGet replaced any previously-found value for the same key. This means that settings that are 'closest' to the current folder or project override any others found earlier. For example, the
defaultPushSource
setting inNuGetDefaults.Config
is overridden if it exists in any other config file. - For collection elements (such as
<packageSources>
), NuGet combines the values from all configuration files into a single collection. - When
<clear />
is present for a given node, NuGet ignores previously defined configuration values for that node.
Settings walkthrough
Let's say you have the following folder structure on two separate drives:
You then have four NuGet.Config
files in the following locations with the given content. (The computer-level file is not included in this example, but would behave similarly to the user-level file.)
File A. User-level file, (%appdata%NuGetNuGet.Config
on Windows, ~/.config/NuGet/NuGet.Config
on Mac/Linux):
File B. disk_drive_2/NuGet.Config
:
File C. disk_drive_2/Project1/NuGet.Config
:
File D. disk_drive_2/Project2/NuGet.Config
:
NuGet then loads and applies settings as follows, depending on where it's invoked:
Invoked from
disk_drive_1/users
: Only the default repository listed in the user-level configuration file (A) is used, because that's the only file found ondisk_drive_1
.Invoked from
disk_drive_2/
ordisk_drive_/tmp
: The user-level file (A) is loaded first, then NuGet goes to the root ofdisk_drive_2
and finds file (B). NuGet also looks for a configuration file in/tmp
but does not find one. As a result, the default repository onnuget.org
is used, package restore is enabled, and packages get expanded indisk_drive_2/tmp
.Invoked from
disk_drive_2/Project1
ordisk_drive_2/Project1/Source
: The user-level file (A) is loaded first, then NuGet loads file (B) from the root ofdisk_drive_2
, followed by file (C). Settings in (C) override those in (B) and (A), so therepositoryPath
where packages get installed isdisk_drive_2/Project1/External/Packages
instead ofdisk_drive_2/tmp
. Also, because (C) clears<packageSources>
, nuget.org is no longer available as a source leaving onlyhttps://MyPrivateRepo/ES/nuget
.Invoked from
disk_drive_2/Project2
ordisk_drive_2/Project2/Source
: The user-level file (A) is loaded first followed by file (B) and file (D). BecausepackageSources
is not cleared, bothnuget.org
andhttps://MyPrivateRepo/DQ/nuget
are available as sources. Packages get expanded indisk_drive_2/tmp
as specified in (B).
Additional user wide configuration
Starting with 5.7, NuGet has added support for additional user wide configuration files. This allows third-party vendors to add additional user configuration files without elevation.These configuration files are found in the standard user wide configuration folder within a config
subfolder.All files ending with .config
or .Config
will be considered.These files cannot be edited by the standard tooling.
OS Platform | Additional Configurations |
---|---|
Windows | %appdata%NuGetconfig*.Config |
Mac/Linux | ~/.config/NuGet/config/*.config or ~/.nuget/config/*.config |
NuGet defaults file
The NuGetDefaults.Config
file exists to specify package sources from which packages are installed and updated, and to control the default target for publishing packages with nuget push
. Because administrators can conveniently (using Group Policy, for example) deploy consistent NuGetDefaults.Config
files to developer and build machines, they can ensure that everyone in the organization is using the correct package sources rather than nuget.org.
Important
The NuGetDefaults.Config
file never causes a package source to be removed from a developer's NuGet configuration. That means if the developer has already used NuGet and therefore has the nuget.org package source registered, it won't be removed after the creation of a NuGetDefaults.Config
file.
Furthermore, neither NuGetDefaults.Config
nor any other mechanism in NuGet can prevent access to package sources like nuget.org. If an organization wishes to block such access, it must use other means such as firewalls to do so.
NuGetDefaults.Config
location
The following table describes where the NuGetDefaults.Config
file should be stored, depending on the target OS:
OS Platform | NuGetDefaults.Config Location |
---|---|
Windows | Visual Studio 2017 or NuGet 4.x+:%ProgramFiles(x86)%NuGetConfig Visual Studio 2015 and earlier or NuGet 3.x and earlier: %PROGRAMDATA%NuGet |
Mac/Linux | $XDG_DATA_HOME (typically ~/.local/share or /usr/local/share , depending on OS distribution) |
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NuGetDefaults.Config settings
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packageSources
: this collection has the same meaning aspackageSources
in regular config files and specifies the default sources. NuGet uses the sources in order when installing or updating packages in projects using thepackages.config
management format. For projects using the PackageReference format, NuGet uses local sources first, then sources on network shares, then HTTP sources, regardless of the order in the configuration files. NuGet always ignores the order of sources with restore operations.disabledPackageSources
: this collection also has the same meaning as inNuGet.Config
files, where each affected source is listed by its name and atrue
/false
value indicating whether it's disabled. This allows the source name and URL to remain inpackageSources
without having it turned on by default. Individual developers can then re-enable the source by setting the source's value tofalse
in otherNuGet.Config
files without having to find the correct URL again. This is also useful to supply developers with a full list of internal source URLs for an organization while enabling only an individual team's source by default.defaultPushSource
: specifies the default target fornuget push
operations, overriding the built-in default ofnuget.org
. Administrators can deploy this setting to avoid publishing internal packages to the publicnuget.org
by accident, as developers specifically need to usenuget push -Source
to publish tonuget.org
.